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In her recent commentary “Counterpoint: We aren’t doing the Earth any favors by saying ‘no’ to mining” (Dec. 4) Julie Lucas argues that instead of saying “no” to copper-sulfide mining near the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, we should ask “how?” and “by whom?” and “why?”
Let’s start with the “who.”
Antofagasta, the Chilean mining conglomerate seeking to mine near the Boundary Waters, has an alarming history of environmental violations including toxic spills, water pollution and destruction of cultural heritage sites. The company has been sued by the Chilean State for allegedly contaminating groundwater and, more recently, not only pushed through a controversial pipeline project but also sued 27 local protesters who opposed the project due to environmental concerns. Given copper-sulfide mining’s inherent risks of acid mine drainage and heavy metal contamination, should we welcome a foreign corporation with its track record of both environmental destruction and legal intimidation to operate near the Boundary Waters?
Now, you can’t answer “how” they are going to mine without addressing the fact that this type of mining has a perfect track record of pollution. The claim that Minnesota has a “non-detect” standard, in which no amount of pollution is allowed from a mine, is simply false. Let’s remember that in 2018 Minnesota permitted another copper-sulfide mine, PolyMet, and that permit would have allowed the mine to discharge almost 16 million gallons of polluted water each year.
As for “why,” Lucas is right: Our modern world does need minerals such as copper and nickel. But is the small amount of copper and nickel that these mines would add to the global supply chain worth it? Should we risk the Boundary Waters and the clean waters that make Minnesota so famous and such a great place to live?
Do we really want this Chilean-owned mining company operating a polluting mine on the doorsteps of the Boundary Waters?