Hundreds of Minnesota children who have suffered the trauma of being removed from their birth parents, and are now living in foster care, could soon receive state-funded intensive psychotherapy services to give them safer, more stable lives.
Minnesota officials hope the mental health services, rolled out at a time of soaring foster care caseloads, will cut the persistently high number of children who cycle in and out of foster care placements without finding safe and permanent homes.
Until now, many of these children have gone years without receiving psychiatric treatment for their emotional problems, and end up in publicly funded group homes and treatment centers that cost the state Medicaid program millions of dollars, officials said.
Statewide, nearly one in five foster children in Minnesota bounce back to care within a year of being placed with families — among the highest so-called "re-entry" rates in the nation.
Last year, Minnesota's rate of re-entry, a key measure of stability in foster care placements, was more than twice the federal benchmark of 8.3 percent, according to recent state data.
At least 600 Minnesota children in foster care should benefit from the new service, which will cost the state-federal Medicaid program about $1.2 million in its first year, state officials estimate.
"This [program] should help prevent future disruptions" in a child's life, said Claire Wilson, assistant commissioner of community supports at the Minnesota Department of Human Services, which oversees the foster care system. "Certainly, the hope is that with an intensive intervention, kids are going to stay well and families will stay well enough to maintain a placement, and provide the groundwork for reunification."
The new benefit comes as the state and counties wrestle with swelling numbers of children being removed from their biological families and placed in foster care.