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On Monday, President Joe Biden announced his decision to commute the death sentences of 37 of the 40 people who currently populate federal death row. It wasn’t a profile in courage so much as a statement of principle and a very belated campaign promise kept.
But let’s dispense with the obvious. Biden’s commutations reveal a president who appears to struggle somewhat with his own feelings toward capital punishment. As he exits office, he leaves a legacy of stopping federal executions while retaining a bullet in the chamber. He wants it both ways. In some respects, that’s the uncomfortable space where many Americans find themselves. From the days of the guillotine and the medieval savagery of drawing and quartering, the practice of the death penalty has never been exact nor an infallible science.
Among those who had a death sentence commuted to life in prison is Kaboni Savage, a Philadelphia drug dealer who was convicted of killing a dozen people. The murders included four children, who died in a firebombing of their home when Savage ordered the attack to neutralize an adult witness scheduled to testify against him.
Others who received commutations included a man who shot and killed a Columbus, Ohio, police officer while attempting to rob a bank; a man who kidnapped and murdered a 12-year-old girl, and a man who broke into the room of a Navy petty officer and strangled her as she slept.
“In good conscience, I cannot stand back and let a new administration resume executions that I halted,” Biden said when announcing the commutations.
“Make no mistake: I condemn these murderers, grieve for the victims of their despicable acts, and ache for all the families who have suffered unimaginable and irreparable loss.