As the Obama presidency came to an end this week and with it, Barack Obama's tenure as the nation's first black president, a group of Minnesotans reflected on his legacy and the power of his inspiration to African-Americans.
He gave hope to people who needed it, they said, and fulfilled long-held dreams of a black man in the White House while serving as a steadfast role model.
"I tell you I really don't have words to describe how proud I am," said the Rev. Steve Daniels, of Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church in St. Paul. "I never thought I would see a black president in the White House, and to witness that, and to witness two terms of that, it is like — man," he said before pausing. "Everything we went through and everything we suffered was worth it because he was a good president."
It would be difficult for children today to know of the racial animosities when Daniels was growing up, but in his home state of Mississippi, he saw his family dodge Klansmen's firecrackers. President Obama was born in 1961, a year marked by racial violence, including mob attacks on Freedom Rider buses in the South and a widely publicized trial of activists who attempted to integrate a Florida airport restaurant.
The Civil Rights Act was passed three years later, but it would be more than a generation before Obama would break through the nation's political ceiling.
Ward Beavers, 50, of Maple Grove boarded a packed bus from the Kwanzaa Community Church in north Minneapolis to attend Obama's inauguration in 2009. The bus drove through the night before arriving in Washington, D.C., where Beavers, braving below-freezing temperatures, squeezed into the throng of some 1.8 million people on the national mall. He remembers people climbing light poles to get a better look at the incoming president.
Beavers said that when he was younger, he was often told that if he worked hard, he could one day become president. At the time, he believed it was impossible.
"Everybody is going to miss him," he said of Obama, "and wondering what we have in store for us after he leaves."