Following half a year of debate, including some sharp words in a downtown hotel meeting room Tuesday, medical device giant Medtronic shareholders approved a $48 billion deal that will transform the revered Minnesota company into an international conglomerate based in Ireland.
Fridley-based Medtronic's purchase of Covidien PLC would rank among the largest corporate deals in state history if approved, as is expected, by the Irish High Court in the next several weeks.
The new company, called Medtronic PLC, will keep its executive offices in Minnesota and plans to invest in new jobs in the state. The acquisition will nearly double Medtronic's annual revenue, to $27 billion, and help it expand in smaller and emerging countries, where much of the growth in global health care spending is expected in coming years.
"The completion of the acquisition of Covidien by Medtronic will usher in a historic new chapter in the history of Medtronic and will help us advance our long-standing mission of alleviating pain, restoring health and extending life for patients all over the world," Medtronic chief executive Omar Ishrak told shareholders moments after the votes were tallied.
The deal needed approval from the owners of at least half of the outstanding shares, and with most voting electronically or by mail, 75.2 percent gave their assent. The vote tally came hours after Covidien shareholders in Dublin signed off by a similar proportion.
The promise of a historic new chapter did little to placate dissenting shareholders, who bemoaned the loss of a storied local company founded 65 years ago in northeast Minneapolis.
"Medtronic's turned their backs on shareholders, the United States, the state of Minnesota," said John Hilger, who voted against the deal Tuesday. "Here you've got your typical company that started up in a garage. And now? Boom. It's just not fair."
The deal is structured as a so-called corporate inversion through which Medtronic and Covidien will be rolled together under a parent company based in Ireland, where corporate taxes are about a third of the U.S. rate. Broad political resistance to corporate inversions sparked calls for change in the nation's tax code last fall that derailed other proposed deals. But Medtronic and Covidien executives held firm, arguing that the fundamentals of the deal made sense regardless of changes in tax advantages.