Anoka County now requires probation officers to wear bullet-resistant vests during home contacts with some offenders. Ramsey County is weighing a similar policy. Hennepin County already has one.
The moves are driven by a variety of factors, including increases in higher-risk offenders on probation, greater scrutiny of past practices, and increased availability of funding for vests.
They also come as national research indicates that, while violent encounters are rare, the job has become more dangerous. Early last week, a vest saved the life of a probation officer in Kentucky when an offender shot him as he got out of his car.
The Twin Cities has generally avoided that kind of incident. Several corrections officials said they couldn't recall any officers facing gunfire or having a weapon drawn against them. While no visit is routine, dog attacks are the prime injury threat, said Dylan Warkentin, director of community corrections for Anoka County.
Still, "we need to keep our people safe," said Marc Peterson, Ramsey County's safety coordinator for community corrections. "In order to do their job, they need to feel safe."
Anoka County recently received an $11,000 federal grant to buy 14 vests, which replaced worn-out vests from 10 years ago. The purchase coincides with a new mandatory-wear policy for any of the county's 97 officers who do a search of an offender's residence or visit an offender with an active warrant; a supervisor also can require an officer to wear a vest. Any officer contacting a higher-risk offender can check out a vest, Warkentin said.
"We want officers to wear them more frequently," he said.
The Anoka County probation staff makes up to 10,000 home contacts a year. The number of offenders on probation statewide has remained stable and, unlike in some counties, Warkentin said he hasn't seen an increase in high-risk offenders coming out of prison.