In a move to "streamline" a trial often bogged down in tedious testimony, the three judges overseeing Minnesota's U.S. Senate court battle on Tuesday asked Norm Coleman and Al Franken whether entire categories of rejected absentee ballots should be reconsidered or set aside once and for all.
Should a ballot be barred if it went to the wrong precinct? Should a ballot be excluded if cast by a non-registered voter? And what about an unsigned ballot where the instructions for signing were obstructed by a pre-printed address sticker?
Those are among 19 questions that District Judges Elizabeth Hayden, Kurt Marben and Denise Reilly want lawyers for Coleman and Franken to answer this week in a major development in a dispute over thousands of ballots that one side or the other wants counted.
Shortly after the ruling Tuesday evening, Franken lead recount lawyer Marc Elias said, "I think it's a very positive development because it will serve to winnow this field and allow us to hone in on smaller core groups that are generally at issue."
Coleman spokesman Mark Drake said: "We're very pleased with the order. We think it's a very good way to proceed."
Two weeks ago, the Coleman legal team asked the court to accept for counting ballots in categories based on the 933 absentee ballots that were accepted during the recount by the state Canvassing Board. Those ballots had been rejected earlier by counties. For instance, Coleman says the state ultimately counted 70 ballots that were rejected because they lacked an application, but that more than 100 more such ballots remain disqualified for the same reason.
But Elias said he believes the judges have created their own 19 categories based on hearing testimony over specific absentee ballots.
The order calls on lawyers for the two sides to present written arguments today and oral arguments Thursday on whether ballots in the categories outlined by the judges should be considered illegally cast.