One of the key components in the Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) program, locally referred to as Building Community Resilience (BCR), is a proposal to improve the economic prospects of disenfranchised Somali-American youth. Corporations and foundations are to invest in youth through internships and mentorship, reaching across social networks to help narrow the opportunity gap. The idea is that youth with better economic outlooks are less likely to engage in destructive behavior, including terrorism.
The Council on American-Islamic Relations-Minnesota (CAIR-MN), a civil rights group, has expressed concern about the program, given its risky mix of outreach and intelligence gathering — which could lead to civil rights violations. It's a legitimate concern, given previous experiences with similar federal programs.
US Attorney for the District of Minnesota Andrew Luger, who is spearheading the CVE/BCR program, hoped to alleviate CAIR-MN's concerns. Lugar co-authored a memorandum with the program's Somali-American taskforce, which was created to provide support — including identifying root causes of youth traveling overseas to join terror groups. Assurances by Luger in the memorandum of understanding (signed with the taskforce) were a great start, but loopholes in the language and modification clause remain cause for caution.
Instead of working with Luger to clarify the language in the memorandum and putting civil rights concerns to bed once and for all, Jaylani Hussein, Executive Director of CAIR-MN, is moving the goalpost by challenging corporations and foundations on the scope of their participation. This is beyond a civil rights concern and, frankly, an overreach.
Hussein emailed foundations about his new concerns. Minneapolis Foundation, for instance, has been convening CVE/BCR meetings. According to two community sources, the foundation expressed interest in becoming the lead agency but backed out in light of Hussein's concerns. Minneapolis Foundation convened meetings and continues to listen to all sides according to spokesperson.
Minneapolis Foundation has experience working with Minnesota's Somali community. The Foundation was one of the early investors in the African Development Center (ADC), a relatively successful micro-financing firm. It would be sad to see more foundations vacate leadership roles due, in part, to CAIR-MN's advocacy.
Minnesota corporate icons like General Mills, Cargill, Mall of America, Target Corporation and others are expected to contribute as well. These corporations have traditions of investing in the state. Target Corporation, for example, invests $4 million a week in broader Minnesota.
Minnesota's Somali community has been largely excluded from corporate investments. If the pilot program bridges the gap, so be it.