Business review from the Economist
Softbank's Son calls WeWork bet a mistake
Masayoshi Son, the chief executive of SoftBank, acknowledged that he made a mistake by betting on WeWork, as his group revealed a $4.6 billion write-down of its investment in the office-rental startup. Overall, SoftBank reported a quarterly net loss of 700 billion yen ($6.4 billion)—"red ink of the deepest red," said an unusually contrite Son. The Japanese conglomerate had to rescue WeWork after it abandoned an IPO amid questions about its valuation and a shortage of cash. Son is now taking steps to beef up oversight of SoftBank's many interests, such as demanding at least one seat on the board of any firm it sinks money into.
Part of SoftBank's loss was also connected to its investment in Uber. The ride-hailing company reported another quarterly loss, of $1.2 billion, and said it did not expect to turn an annual profit until 2021. Its share price tumbled to another record low, in part because of expectations that Uber's shares will flood the market now that investors who were locked in to holding them after the company's IPO in May are free to sell.
The Federal Communications Commission formally approved the long-delayed merger of Sprint, which is owned by SoftBank, and T-Mobile, Deutsche Telekom's American subsidiary. A lawsuit brought by a coalition of states attempting to block the deal on antitrust grounds is scheduled to be heard in court next month.
HP confirmed that it had received a proposal from Xerox to combine their businesses. A deal would reportedly be valued at around $30 billion.
The U.S. and China were making progress in trade negotiations, with each considering a reduction in tariffs. The conclusion of "phase one" of a trade truce is uncertain because of civil unrest in Chile, which has canceled the APEC meeting where the deal was to be signed. Meanwhile, the World Trade Organization gave China official approval for the first time to impose tariffs on the United States in a dispute over steel predating their current spat.
Steve Easterbrook was fired by McDonald's as its chief executive for having a romance with an employee. Although the relationship was consensual, McDonald's said it "violated company policy and demonstrated poor judgment." Easterbrook has been credited with revitalizing the fast-food chain by spicing up its menu. Its share price has doubled since March 2015, when he became CEO.
International Airlines Group, the parent company of several carriers, including British Airways and Iberia, agreed to buy Air Europa, a smaller Spanish rival to Iberia. The deal will increase IAG's share of the Europe-to-Latin America market from roughly a fifth to a quarter. Michael O'Leary, the boss of Ryanair, Europe's biggest low-cost airline, said the takeover will hurt competition and wants regulators to force IAG to sell off some assets.
Chesapeake Energy warned in a filing that it was in danger of failing as a "going concern" if cheap gas prices persist. The company has amassed almost $10 billion in debt, five times its market value, amid a glut in U.S. oil and gas output.