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'Help' is on the way

Kathryn Stockett evokes the South in black, and white, terms in her first novel.

May 3, 2010 at 3:44AM
Kathryn Stockett
Kathryn Stockett (Kem Lee/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Most writers take eons to develop that ineffable attribute called "voice." In her first novel, "The Help," Kathryn Stockett nails not one but three voices: a to-the-manor-born Southern belle, and two plainspoken black maids who more or less raised many of the white children in town.

Alternating between demure sweet talk and wizened straight talk ("Law, I'm on have to do it while the ladies is here"), Stockett evokes not only the black and white dialects of her native Mississippi, but also the none too subtle shadings of Southern society, circa 1962.

The result became last year's out-of-nowhere bestseller, with almost 2 million hardback books in print 15 months after its publication and a movie in the works.

Like so many novelists, Stockett is writing about what she knows, even if her debut is set almost two decades before she was born. (Her next book will travel further in the Wayback Machine, to Mississippi during the Great Depression.) Stockett will be in town Tuesday to discuss the book, which became the fourth-best fiction seller of 2009 after being rejected more than 40 times.

Q How has the reception to the book differed between the South and other parts of the country?

A The Southerners generally say, "Omigosh, I feel like you captured my childhood." The Yankees usually say, "Omigod, I had no idea this was actually going on. And thank you for telling me about a world that I had no idea about."

Q How about the reactions from blacks and whites?

A They seem to be about the same. Except that occasionally I'll hear from a black person that, "Gosh, you made me think of my mother or my grandmother and what they must have gone through."

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And the black people who don't like it say they felt like I overstepped and that I didn't represent the dialect of black people, that I completely smeared it. But generally the people who say that are college professors and schoolteachers who came from that background and weren't that familiar with the socioeconomic group. The characters in the book really didn't go past seventh or eighth grade, and they weren't scholars.

I don't presume to know what it must have really felt like to be black. But as a writer, it's something I think we have to explore.

Q Why do you think Americans still have such a problem talking about race?

A Oh, gosh, I always thought it was tacky and bad manners and unladylike. As women, we hate to think that we're overtly making someone feel bad. We like to make people feel bad in much more subtle ways [laughs]. We're more discreet about it. But Southerners don't talk about a lot of problems -- divorce, affairs, [stage whisper] cancer. We're just taught to keep a smile on our face and talk about pleasant issues.

Q How hard was it to nail down the distinctive dialect of your characters?

A I didn't think that part was that hard, because it was just like a tape recorder in my head, and I played it back. I had fun doing that, honestly.

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One of the criticisms that I've gotten is that I didn't give the Southern white women the rich spoken dialogue that I gave the black women. I just remember my grandmother; she spoke very properly. And my stepmother sounded like she was reading from a dictionary. I can only write it the way I hear it.

Q So why do you think the black maids of their childhoods hold such resonance in the lives of so many Southerners?

A Well, children are so colorblind. As children they were part of our everyday lives, and we didn't care what color they were. I mean, they were playing the role of our caretaker.

Q You worked in publishing before you wrote the book. Did that inform your work?

A No -- I was just writing it for myself.

Q So you were writing "The Help" just for yourself. How do you recapture that mind-set in writing another book?

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A That's something I've been trying to figure out. Here's what happened: When I was writing "The Help," I was constantly coming up with excuses and -- I'll just say it, lies -- to go sneak away and write. And I'm so glad my husband didn't check our credit-card bill because he would have thought I was having an affair. Because I would go sneak off to some hotel room and write for 24 hours straight.

I'm terrified to write the second one, and the same thing has happened: I don't have time to write. But I'm starting to carve out these illicit little pockets of time, and it feels kind of delicious, because I'm not doing what I'm supposed to be doing.

Bill Ward • 612-673-7643

"The Help" by Kathryn Stockett
"The Help" by Kathryn Stockett (Star Tribune/The Minnesota Star Tribune)
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about the writer

about the writer

BILL WARD, Star Tribune

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