It seems an elegant solution to the rising number of complaints about coyotes in Minnesota: Bring back the bounty.
A new law to revive an old practice -- allowing county governments to put a price on a pair of furry ears or a tail -- is cruising through the Legislature and is deemed likely to pass.
But wildlife experts say that, at best, a new bounty would be an expensive exercise in futility, for the wily coyote has been recognized throughout history as one of the most prolific and adaptable of all wild critters. Almost as adaptable, it seems, as humans.
"The reason we stopped doing it [in 1965] is because it wasn't all that effective," said John Stark, a wildlife biologist with the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR).
Naturalists say that about 70 percent of the state's coyotes would have to be killed to make a long-term impact on their population. That would require a rich bounty, perhaps as much as $100 each, to motivate enough coyote hunters. At that price, people are likely to cheat by claiming a bounty for animals killed outside a county's limits.
Besides, experts say, the highly adaptable coyotes would just come back anyway.
"It's very hard to reduce their numbers," said David Mech, a biologist with the U.S. Geological Service and the University of Minnesota. The federal government and Western states spend millions of dollars on the effort, he said, and have yet to succeed.
None of this discourages Sen. Gary Kubly. The Granite Falls DFLer said this is the fourth or fifth time he's introduced the bounty bill at the urging of the county governments in his district.