The first inspiration for the utterly distinctive Nortec Collective came through loud and clear. It was the 1980s and Tijuana was enjoying the world's best radio reception, courtesy of stations just over the border in San Diego skirting U.S. telecommunications law by setting up huge, powerful towers in Mexico.
"What was big back then were the techno-pop bands like New Order and Depeche Mode," says Roberto Mendoza, aka Panoptica in Nortec -- short for Northern Mexico techno -- which performs Saturday at Walker Art Center. "So when all of the kids wanted to be in a local band, we didn't grab a guitar, we grabbed a synthesizer."
The second inspiration came from the streets of Tijuana. Mendoza said he and Nortec founder Pepe Mogt (aka Fussible) "were doing what all the groups were doing," copying European and U.S. electronica styles. "We didn't have anything that made us different, or anything local sounding. And we just started brainstorming. Then one day Pepe came up and said, 'All this time, what we needed was right in front of us!'"
That was norteño, banda and other indigenous styles of Mexican music, imbued with the swooning accordion phrases and oom-pah-pah tubas of European music but with south-of-the-border vigor and spice.
"Growing up, every party or wedding we'd go to would be playing it, so we were all exposed to it," Mendoza said.
Mogt made samples from discarded audition tapes at a Tijuana studio, and gave them to friends, who began slicing and dicing them into their mixes. The music made a splash among the student population in Tijuana, and evolved into a full-fledged album, "Tijuana Sessions, Vol. 1," released in 2001. It didn't sell many copies, but led to more than a few commercial jingles for organizations ranging from Volvo to soccer's governing body, FIFA.
A band of five
In 2005, a pared-down lineup of Mogt, Mendoza and three other producer/DJs put together "Tijuana Sessions, Vol. 3." ("Vol. 2" was scrubbed after a falling-out with their previous label.) Like many great techno discs, "Vol." is both physically relentless and emotionally relaxing, an ideal hedonistic blend. Traditional musicians were brought into the studio, so the sound "is not as mechanical," Mendoza said.