Nonprofit gains control of another downtown St. Paul building, U.S. Bank Center

The St. Paul Downtown Development Corporation, an offshoot of the nonprofit St. Paul Downtown Alliance, owns three other properties formerly belonging to troubled Madison Equities.

The Minnesota Star Tribune
January 9, 2026 at 12:01PM
A pedestrian strolled by the U.S. Bank Center in October, a few weeks before the 25-story office tower headed to auction with a starting bid of $1 million, far less than its assessed value. Court records from the summer cited extensive maintenance needs, including elevator malfunctions and code violations in the parking structure.
A pedestrian strolls by downtown St. Paul's U.S. Bank Center, which belonged to troubled downtown landlord Madison Equities. Court records from the summer cited extensive maintenance needs, including elevator malfunctions and code violations in the parking structure. (Leila Navidi/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

A St. Paul nonprofit focused on downtown development purchased the bank note for the U.S. Bank Center, taking control of a fourth property that formerly belonged to troubled landlord Madison Equities.

The St. Paul Downtown Development Corporation (SPDDC) launched a year ago as Madison, then downtown’s largest property owner, fell into financial distress and abandoned buildings. Since then, the nonprofit has acquired some of the most problematic properties in a central stretch of the urban core.

SPDDC president Dave Higgins declined to say how much the organization paid for the U.S. Bank Center note. Madison owed more than $25 million to its mortgage lender, First Interstate Bank of Omaha, according to court documents.

The 25-story U.S. Bank Center, located at 101 Fifth St. E., has been about 20% occupied since its namesake tenant vacated nine floors in 2024. In addition to offices and commercial space, the property contains a 348-stall parking ramp.

The SPDDC plans to evaluate the property, which a receiver has been managing, and its potential for redevelopment, Higgins said. The nonprofit could move to take ownership of the building, as it did with the nearby Alliance Bank Center last year.

The nonprofit St. Paul Downtown Development Corporation purchased the bank note for the U.S. Bank Center, left, months after acquiring ownership of the Alliance Bank Center, middle. Both buildings were holdings of Madison Equities, a family-run real estate business that was downtown's largest property owner until it collapsed. (Anthony Soufflé/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Higgins said the U.S. Bank Center’s location on Fifth Street makes it “an important, logical asset” for downtown boosters’ revitalization strategy, which focuses on enlivening some of the central business district’s bleakest blocks.

“It’s another opportunity to stabilize and improve that connection between the east and west sides of downtown,” he said.

The building was previously slated for auction online later this month, with a starting bid of $1 million. Colliers broker John McCarthy, who marketed the property, said there was a lot of interest in it. Much came from outside the Twin Cities market, he added, including a recent call from an investor in Greece.

Some backed off after learning more about St. Paul and the building. A report from the receiver filed last summer said the property will require some large expenses in the near future after extensive deferred maintenance.

“When you pick up a property for this kind of price, you can do a lot of different things,” McCarthy said. “I think the building’s going to have a nice second life, and I think the Downtown Development Corp. was the best buyer for the city of St. Paul because they have a vested interest.”

The SPDDC is the real estate arm of the nonprofit St. Paul Downtown Alliance, which launched in 2018 with the goal of driving vitality in the area. Modeled after similar initiatives in other cities, the SPDDC is seeking to attract corporate and philanthropic investors who will accept below-market returns on contributions to its fund, which supports acquisitions, carrying costs and pre-development work.

Nonprofit leaders have not disclosed the size of the fund but said it has not received any public dollars.

The group is currently soliciting community input on how to transform downtown. Last year, the Downtown Alliance commissioned a study to see what office buildings might be architecturally well-suited for conversion into housing, and the 53-year-old U.S. Bank Center ranked high.

The study did not look at the financial feasibility of such projects, which are notoriously costly.

“They’ve got a lot of work ahead of them, but I think they’re jumping on it,” McCarthy said.

In addition to the U.S. Bank Center note, the SPDDC owns the Alliance Bank Center, the Capital City Parking Ramp and the Empire Building.

Its nonprofit status means those buildings will no longer pay hundreds of thousands of dollars in property taxes, shifting costs to other property owners in St. Paul and Ramsey County. SPDDC officials have said their goal is to return the buildings to the tax rolls at higher values.

about the writer

about the writer

Katie Galioto

Reporter

Katie Galioto is a business reporter for the Minnesota Star Tribune covering the Twin Cities’ downtowns.

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A pedestrian strolled by the U.S. Bank Center in October, a few weeks before the 25-story office tower headed to auction with a starting bid of $1 million, far less than its assessed value. Court records from the summer cited extensive maintenance needs, including elevator malfunctions and code violations in the parking structure.