Steve Buchanan caught a break as a teenager 20-plus years ago when a relative referred him to someone who worked for a small computer-consulting firm.
The connection worked, although Buchanan remembers feeling a little off as the only Black worker in a group of white people.
"I got my second job because I was in a barbershop and the barber knew an African-American guy who owned an IT firm," Buchanan said. "And I got my second job in tech."
A couple of years later, Buchanan became an information technology contractor at Target.
Today, Buchanan, 39, is a director of cloud architecture at the Twin Cities office of Avanade, the IT-consultant owned by Accenture and Microsoft. And he is a diversity ambassador through Avanade and associations, such as Blacks in Technology. He's also a blogger and podcaster.
"Tech is a game- changer and equalizer," Buchanan said. "It can take someone and lift them out of poverty. You don't need to be a math major."
It also helped that Buchanan eventually earned a college degree and some technology certifications, and that he networked like crazy. Buchanan ticks off names of Black mentors, including Tyrone Spratt, a longtime executive who is the chief business technology officer at Minnesota IT Services, the technology agency in state government.
"There can be problem if you are the only Black person" in the department, Buchanan said. "You go to work and your colleagues are talking about going to the cabin. Most African-Americans don't have cabins."