Financial fraud against the elderly may be the fastest-growing white-collar crime in America, Minnesota Commerce Commissioner Mike Rothman said last week.
It makes sense. The fast-growing cohort of 65-and-older folks — which 50 years ago was America's poorest generation — is now its richest, thanks to business success, personal retirement holdings and government programs such as Medicare that mean the elderly don't have to spend all of their savings on health care.
"Seniors control about 70 percent of the nation's wealth," said Rothman, a business lawyer who became Minnesota's top financial services regulator in 2011. "And the scam artists know it."
Con artists, whether they are desperate family members or white-collar criminals, always follow the money. The elderly, some in declining health or mental capacity, can be easy pickings.
Rothman said he was startled by the number of consumer complaints coming into the department and the stories he hears in public meetings. As a result, he has shifted an unspecified amount of resources into elderly fraud cases, as has the Ramsey County attorney's office and some local police departments.
Rothman also has spearheaded a public education campaign targeted at seniors.
A 2010 survey conducted by the Investor Protection Trust showed that one out of every five Americans over the age of 65 have been victimized by a financial swindle. The Journal of Elder Abuse and Neglect reports that about 80 percent of elder abuse cases go unreported. Many victims are confused, fearful and embarrassed, if they realize they've been taken.
State officials say the number of complaints, investigations and caseloads are swelling.