ICE presence could hamper blood collection amid seasonal shortage

Blood supplies often run short because fewer people donate over the holidays, leaving some hospitals with less than two-day supplies on hand.

The Minnesota Star Tribune
January 14, 2026 at 7:02PM
A blood donation is processed at the Memorial Blood Center in St. Paul. (Elizabeth Flores)

A Twin Cities blood donation agency is concerned that aggressive immigration enforcement could discourage donors and make it more difficult to replenish hospital blood supplies after a holiday lull.

Memorial Blood Centers gathered its leaders along with St. Paul Mayor Kaohly Her and others Jan. 14 to urge donations, which have fallen 40% below the rate at which hospitals are using blood supplies for surgeries and treatments.

“This decline in donations is happening at the very moment that hospitals are experiencing increased demand for blood,” said Kathy Geist, MBC’s vice president of blood operations. The organization supplies blood to 55 Minnesota hospitals, some of which have less than two-day supplies on hand. A six-day supply is the norm.

A federal immigration sweep in Minnesota has prompted businesses to close and individuals to stay home. Geist said that’s not the cause of the shortage — blood supplies often run dry after the holidays. Some donors don’t make appointments amid family gatherings and celebrations while others cancel them when they suffer flu or other wintertime illnesses.

However, Geist said she is concerned anxieties about the immigration sweep could hamper recovery from the shortage. Typically when the agency announces an emergency shortage of blood, it gains a 20% bump in donations, she said.

“We’re worried that might have an impact,” Geist said of the immigration activity. MBC is staying “closely connected” and offering support to schools and businesses that have hosted blood drives in the past, she added.

MBC and the American Red Cross supply blood and blood products to area hospitals and emergency medical agencies in Minnesota. The local Red Cross chapter similarly announced this month that it was “teetering on a blood shortage.”

To underscore the need, MBC invited parents Stephanie and Jesse Wenker to discuss how blood donations saved their 1-year-old daughter, Sarah, who suffered complications last winter from a severe RSV infection.

Almost 100 blood transfusions allowed her to remain on a heart-lung bypass machine for 53 days until her lungs healed, her mother said.

“You may not meet the lives that you save, but please know that you are true heroes to families like ours,” she said to donors.

Parents Stephanie and Jesse Wenker entertained their 1-year-old daughter, Sarah, after speaking at Memorial Blood Center in St. Paul. Blood donations helped save their daughter's life last winter after a severe RSV infection. (Jeremy Olson)

Her made her first official proclamation as St. Paul’s new mayor in support of blood donation. The mayor said that her mother once needed a lifesaving transfusion.

“If you’re looking to do something right now to contribute to your community,” she said, “this is the thing you should be doing.”

A high volume of blood donations came from workplace and school collection drives, but that changed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and more people working from home. While such events still take place, both MBC and the Red Cross rely heavily on donors making appointments and coming to collection centers.

about the writer

about the writer

Jeremy Olson

Reporter

Jeremy Olson is a Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter covering health care for the Star Tribune. Trained in investigative and computer-assisted reporting, Olson has covered politics, social services, and family issues.

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Elizabeth Flores

Blood supplies often run short because fewer people donate over the holidays, leaving some hospitals with less than two-day supplies on hand.

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