In 2008, 3M announced the acquisition of Aearo Technologies with the ballyhoo befitting a $1.2 billion deal.
Today, Aearo is a millstone that could drag on 3M's finances for years to come.
Aearo's line of military earplugs is at the heart of one of the largest mass torts in U.S. history, potentially saddling 3M with tens of billions of dollars in liabilities.
This week, 3M put Aearo into bankruptcy, a gambit to limit its exposure to unfriendly juries and stanch its burgeoning legal costs. 3M disclosed in a bankruptcy court filing it has spent $347 million on earplug-related lawyering, with another $99 million expected this year.
In the first half of this year, 3M burned about nearly $5 million in attorney fees each week.
Aearo's Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing is controversial. 3M is essentially trying to shift judgment on roughly 230,000 earplug lawsuits from federal court juries to a U.S. bankruptcy court judge in Indiana.
The U.S. District Court judge presiding over the 230,000 cases lit into 3M on Wednesday, including for "depriving over 200,000 plaintiffs of their right to have their case resolved by a United States District Court."
Judge Casey Rodgers, based in Pensacola, Fla., also said she will look into whether 3M "proceeded in good faith" during settlement negotiations. Rodgers ordered mediation sessions in mid-July for 3M and plaintiffs' lawyers. The talks went nowhere.