Here's why rates on savings accounts haven't gone up as fast as on loans

Banks don't need as many deposits as they usually do.

September 10, 2022 at 1:00PM
The Federal Reserve’s boosting of interest rates is not driving up the interest that banks pay savers as quickly as the interest they charge to borrowers. (John Sommer, Getty Images/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

Why are you getting virtually no interest on your savings?

After all, mortgage interest rates are nearly twice as high as they were at the start of the year, thanks largely to the Federal Reserve's decisions this year to increase its key rates.

Yet, the interest you're getting on your CDs and other accounts could barely be more than one-fourth of 1%.

"The rates of CDs and other bank accounts reflected the costs of banks' operations while the loan rates reflected banks' revenues. To maximize their profits, banks would raise loan rates quickly and CD rates slowly," said Tenpao Lee, professor emeritus at Niagara University in New York.

DepositAccounts.com estimated that the average one-year certificate of deposit was offering a 0.68% annual percentage yield. Shop around, it said, and you could find a 3.21% APY with a $5,000 minimum.

"Savings rates will never go up as much as what the Fed has raised overnight rates to," said Anthony Valeri, the director of investment management at California Bank and Trust.

All the rates are far below mortgage interest rates, which for a 30-year fixed-rate loan was recently at 5.92%, according to Bankrate.com. At the start of this year, the average rate was 3.4%.

Underlying the increase are the Fed's interest rate actions. It's increasing its federal funds rate, its key rate, in an effort to bring down inflation. There have been four increases this year, starting near zero and now in the 2.25% to 2.5% range. The next increase is expected later this month.

That should mean higher rates for savers, said the experts, though it's unlikely they'll come close to matching lending rates.

"They're lagging more than in the past," said Ken Tumin, founder and editor of DepositAccounts.com.

One big reason is that banks have less than usual need for deposits. During the COVID-19 pandemic, people tended to save more of their money, so, even today, banks don't always need to woo people to deposit more funds by offering bigger interest rates.

The good news is that savings rates will climb.

"Savings rates are going up, if you look in the right place. Smaller banks and online banks that are eager for more deposits have been raising their payouts, and this has gained momentum as the Federal Reserve has been raising interest rates," McBride said.

Lee saw savers' rates going up a percentage point "slowly throughout the end of the year."

Lightman and Truong are reporters for the Sacramento Bee.

about the writer

about the writer

David Lightman, Hanh Truong, Sacramento Bee

More from Business

See More
Main entrance to the Gonda Building. For more than a century, the city of Rochester has been shaped and defined by the Mayo Clinic. Now the Mayo has a $6 billion vision to reshape the city and itself.Wednesday, February 21, 2013 ] GLEN STUBBE * gstubbe@startribune.com ORG XMIT: MIN1302211648220346
The Minnesota Star Tribune

The Rochester-based health system is the first in the U.S. to install the induction system that targets and kills cancer cells with extreme heat.

card image
card image