The news media — the topic of this is month's Global Minnesota Great Decisions dialogue — was in the news a year ago this week with Oscar talk for a film depicting the power, and necessity, of the press.
A year hence the news about media isn't "Spotlight," but a harsh light on the press after President Trump tweeted that "The FAKE NEWS media" are the "enemy of the American people," a slur repeated Friday in his speech to the Conservative Political Action Conference just hours before his administration blocked several major media organizations from a White House briefing.
The immediate media reaction to the tweet was how "that kind of language undermines the role of journalists in this country, and potentially their ability to demand accountability," said Joel Simon, executive director of the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ).
But with state and nonstate actors alike targeting reporters with killings, kidnappings, censorship, imprisonment and intimidation, the international impact of Trump's indiscreet tweet — and his previous presidential declaration that he has a "running war with the media" — may prove more significant.
"The more pernicious impact, and one that may not be immediate, is around the world, because this is the kind of language that we once heard from autocratic leaders," said Simon.
"In countries where there is a history of violence and repression against the press, this is the kind of language that precedes a crackdown," he continued. "So when we hear it we condemn it and express our concern, and it's just going to be more difficult to do that because those leaders are going to be able to say, 'Well, what's the difference between what we are doing and the kind of language from the president of the United States?' And we're not really going to have a good answer."
An answer shouldn't be needed in the first place because the First Amendment has been a beacon to those seeking freedom worldwide.
"The comments made by the leader of our country definitely weaken the United States' position internationally on a diplomatic level when we ask the United States government to push for a free press," said Margaux Ewen, advocacy and communications director of Reporters Without Borders, North America. "These comments are incredibly harmful because world leaders are watching."