DFL legislators: Here’s what we can do to hold ICE accountable

We intend to establish a right for Minnesotans to sue for civil and monetary damages for constitutional violations.

January 22, 2026 at 10:59AM
The Minnesota Capitol. (Aaron Lavinsky/The Minnesota Star Tribune)

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All Minnesotans deserve to feel safe and to have their rights as Americans protected. But the unprecedented incursion of federal agents into our state is making us less safe, with agents acting with total disregard for the law or Constitution.

President Donald Trump has been direct that targeting Minnesotans is about political “retribution.” He has deployed an unprecedented force — up to five times the size of the Minneapolis Police Department. Many in Minnesota law enforcement have been blunt about how poorly trained and reckless these agents are. The tally of their violations of civil rights and liberties is staggering, and it is growing.

In the last few weeks alone, these agents:

  • Arrested and detained U.S. citizens without reason or due process.
    • Assaulted Minnesotans or threatened them with pointed guns for asking questions.
      • Went door to door asking residents to identify their neighbors of color.
        • Demanded that Minnesotans of color going about their daily lives produce papers.
          • Caused property damage and broke car windows of observers.
            • Deployed chemical agents in a busy commercial intersection, then drove away.
              • And most tragically of all, shot and killed Renee Good.

                Like schoolyard bullies on a power trip, these agents are acting as if there are no consequences for their actions. They are being told as much by the president, by Vice President JD Vance and by Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem. But that is false.

                There is no absolute immunity from prosecution. We are grateful to Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison and Hennepin County Attorney Mary Moriarty for working to preserve evidence and to explore their options despite the FBI kicking the state out of the investigation into the killing of Good.

                In addition to potential criminal charges, civil liability is another option for accountability and justice. There are limits, though, under federal law and court precedent that make the current path to civil liability for federal agents very narrow.

                That is why we plan to introduce legislation when we return to session in February to establish a right for Minnesotans to sue for civil and monetary damages for constitutional violations. This includes the rights to free speech, to peaceful assembly, to due process and to equal protection of the law.

                The proposal is simple: Minnesotans injured by unconstitutional acts should be able to seek a remedy from an independent and impartial court. This will not eliminate the harm done, but it may at least begin the process of repair for Minnesotans whose rights have been trampled.

                Allowing civil lawsuits for constitutional violations by any actor — state, local or federal — is not a new concept. It is currently the law in states such as Maine, Massachusetts and California.

                This proposal is constitutionally sound as well. It would not violate the principle of federal sovereignty, because it would advance the U.S. Constitution by allowing Minnesotans to protect their basic constitutional rights.

                The proposal also should not be partisan. All elected officials, regardless of party, swear an oath to uphold the Constitution. The law would allow any Minnesotan under any future administration — Democratic or Republican — to assert their fundamental constitutional rights if they are violated.

                Accountability matters. One of the greatest sources of despair we’ve heard from our neighbors is the feeling that agents can continue to commit abuse after abuse on our communities without consequence. This bill would be one step in bringing justice to those harmed in recent weeks — from the many who have suffered bodily harm or property damage, including Good’s family members, who will never again have their daughter, wife or mom.

                Despite the darkness of this time, we still see hope in our communities. Hope that by standing together, we can help protect our neighbors and each other. Hope in bringing food to those in need or watching over our schools or places of worship. Hope for healing, for safety and, ultimately, for accountability.

                The writers are members of the DFL Party. Jamie Long is DFL floor leader in the Minnesota House. Bobby Joe Champion is president of the Minnesota Senate. Omar Fateh is a member of the Minnesota Senate and was a 2025 candidate for mayor of Minneapolis.

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                Jamie Long, Bobby Joe Champion and Omar Fateh

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                Aaron Lavinsky/The Minnesota Star Tribune

                We intend to establish a right for Minnesotans to sue for civil and monetary damages for constitutional violations.

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