Ample funding of policies that help our most vulnerable seniors stay in their homes should be a top priority for the Minnesota Legislature's $9.3 billion projected budget surplus.
What those vulnerable seniors do not need is elimination of income taxes on Social Security benefits. This is a hollow promise for most low-income seniors, as explained in courageous commentary by Steven Dornfeld ("Retirees like me don't need, or deserve, a tax break," Feb. 4), D.J. Tice ("Minnesotans need a break, but not on Social Security," Feb. 28) and the Star Tribune Editorial Board ("Exercise care in spending surplus," March 20).
Besides the huge hit to the state's general fund in future years, the Social Security exclusion lacks basic fairness. Nobody disputes that well-off seniors would benefit the most and lower-income retirees and seniors of color the least. In fact, seniors in the lowest income brackets won't get any help at all from this giveaway to more affluent retirees.
As the fastest growing segment of the homeless population, according to a recent Wilder Foundation report, low-income seniors do need a lot of help, and now. Fixed incomes just don't keep up with the explosive rent increases of recent years. Waiting lists for subsidized housing are long, and seniors can spend years looking to replace housing.
So what exactly can legislators do with the state revenue surplus and abundant federal stimulus to help seniors stay in their apartments or homes and age in place?
As a first priority, we believe legislators must support rental assistance to help seniors and other renters.
With moratoria on evictions and federal rental assistance blinking off, state-supported rental assistance has become more urgent. Aging in place can be a savings for taxpayers, given high and rising institutional costs for nursing home care, emergency medical procedures, meals and the like. And aging in place provides broader community benefits, enriching connections with neighbors and family, helping local economies as seniors continue to buy locally and provide social capital.
Second, not just renters but older homeowners likewise need support to age in place. In Minnesota more than 64% of seniors at or below $34,000 in income own their own homes, according to the Minnesota Housing Agency. Black, Latin and Asian low-income homeownership rates range from 20% to 60%.