David Christian of Eagan has been doing the landline shuffle.
He's among the 25 percent of Americans who have dropped traditional phone service from providers such as Qwest and AT&T, according to the National Health Interview Survey released last week. Many of them replaced the landline with a cell phone. But Christian and other customers who prefer a home-based phone save $40 to $50 a month by using an Internet-based service -- or Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP).
After trying other VoIP systems, Christian finally settled on Ooma as the best replacement for his Qwest service.
"I have never had a problem with Ooma," he said. "I am so happy that I got my brother in Milwaukee to sign up, too."
But Ooma is only one of many VoIP choices, including Vonage, Skype and magicJack.
Vonage and Skype scored near the top of Consumer Reports' reader ratings for value, but reliability and call quality were rated "average" or below. Skype is usually free for voice and video calls if you install free software on your computer, but your computer must be left on to receive calls. Skype charges for calls to regular phones and to receive incoming calls. Vonage VoIP costs $216 per year for a basic plan.
Consumer Reports editors were more impressed with magicJack. It's a $40 device that plugs into your computer's USB port and allows you to make unlimited local and domestic long-distance calls through the Internet for $20 per year. Voice quality was rated as being good, although if you're talking on the phone while downloading a file or playing a game online, expect interference.
After reading online reviews, I decided to try Ooma (untested by Consumer Reports). I had dropped Qwest a year ago when Comcast offered digital phone service with long distance for $15 a month for six months (regularly $45 per month), but I decided not to continue past the promo period. I bought an Ooma Telo unit at Costco.com. For $200, I no longer have a monthly phone bill, and I can make unlimited local and long-distance calls within the United States. I also paid $40 more to keep my phone number.