A few weeks ago, Harvey Weinstein was one of the most powerful men in Hollywood. Now he is a ruined mogul, accused of crude, sexually predatory behavior. Top officials at the Weinstein Company (soon to not be the Weinstein Company, or perhaps any company at all), including Weinstein's brother, Bob, say they had no idea what was going on behind decades of closed doors. Let's put aside for now the dubious credibility of these claims of ignorance. What is undeniably true is that Harvey Weinstein's abhorrent public behavior, toward men and women, in front of witnesses, should have forced his business partners to take serious action against him years ago. If they had, it's possible that many people would have been saved from his attacks, including the women he assaulted in private — and the spectacular dissolution of the Weinstein Company wouldn't be a business school case study in how ignoring the bad acts of a key employee can wipe out the whole operation.
Weinstein has physically assaulted multiple men — Bob knows because he was one of them. Harvey Weinstein berated, humiliated and threatened subordinates, colleagues and others in notorious spittle-flecked tirades. In a 2002 New Yorker profile, Ken Auletta described Weinstein as "a man with little self-control, whose tone of voice and whose body language can seem dangerous; at times, he appears about to burst with fury, his fists closed, his teeth clenched, his large head shaking as he loses the struggle to contain himself." Weinstein used his power and connections to intimidate and retaliate against anyone who dared to cross or try to expose him. He didn't just promote his own films, he also regularly leaked to the press damaging information about people who opposed him.
Yes, Weinstein was a creative and marketing genius; he collected Oscar nominations with the same facility he collected victims. As long as he made hits, those in a position to stop him ignored, excused or denied what was going on. "He's known for this outrageous behavior," says Robert Sutton, a professor of organizational behavior at Stanford University and the author of "The No Asshole Rule," a book about destructive people in the workplace and how to deal with them. "People who are very powerful and profitable, as a society we give them permission to act that way, especially if they're rich."
But there are inherent dangers in that license, especially for the companies that employ such people, and especially if they are high-ranking. The business professors and employment lawyers I spoke to all told me that Weinstein's public behavior was so aberrant that he put everything he built — including Miramax, led by the Weinstein brothers until 2005, and the Weinstein Company, which they founded that same year — in jeopardy.
Even now, as high-ranking executives claim ignorance of Weinstein's sexual violations, no one's denying knowledge of his public physical assaults, which also reach back decades and follow a pattern. Producer Alan Brewer recounted to the Washington Post one episode from early in Weinstein's career, circa 1984. Weinstein became enraged when he couldn't locate Brewer for a few hours on the day before a premiere, and when Weinstein finally found him, as The Post reported, Weinstein "lunged at him and began punching him in the head, Brewer said; the skirmish tumbled into the corridor and then the elevator. By the time Brewer reached the street, intent on never associating with the Weinsteins again, he said, Harvey was pleading for him to stay."
Journalist Rebecca Traister recently wrote for New York magazine about an encounter with Weinstein that she and her then-boyfriend, fellow journalist Andrew Goldman, had in 2000. The pair went to a book party Weinstein was hosting at a New York hotel, and Traister asked Weinstein about whether his studio was withholding a movie for political reasons. Weinstein began screaming epithets at her, and when Goldman tried to intervene, Weinstein pushed him down a set of steps and dragged him outside in a headlock. Dozens of photographers snapped away, but Traister wrote that no photos have ever surfaced.
Although Weinstein appears to have regularly bullied his way toward effective damage control, his volatile temperament was widely known. The television series "Entourage," for instance, parodied his outbursts through a character called "Harvey Weingard."
And this past week, the Wall Street Journal described a Weinstein Company executive conference gone bad: "In about 2011, after an argument over how to allocate the studio's resources between their respective movies, Harvey Weinstein punched his brother in the face in front of about a dozen other Weinstein Co. executives, knocking him to the ground, said two people who were present. 'I've been assaulted!' Bob yelled, according to those people. Bob, who was bloodied, wanted to press charges, but was talked out of it, according to a person familiar with the incident."