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Minnesota faces a child-care affordability crisis that demands immediate attention. This issue hits home for us, both as parents and policymakers.
Though one of us serves a suburban community in the metro area and the other serves the most rural district statewide, we're both parents of young children. Because child care is so expensive, we, like most Minnesota families, have juggled caring for our children while working, struggled to balance the cost of child care and housing, and made family planning decisions based on child-care costs. We know tens of thousands of parents across Minnesota are facing the same pressures.
While we are incredibly proud of the legislative accomplishments last session in partnership with the Walz administration, there is more work to do. Now is the time to get serious about the debilitating effect of child care's high cost on families statewide and at nearly every income level.
As parents and policymakers, we understand the importance of high-quality early care and learning across the state. Quality child-care programs help our children develop foundational skills — problem-solving, phonics, vocabulary, early math skills, social competence, persistence.
However, for middle-class families, the struggle is real. According to the Economic Policy Institute (EPI), the average yearly cost of infant care in Minnesota is $16,087. This dwarfs the average annual college cost of $11,226. These enormous child-care bills arrive at a time of life when young parents haven't had many years to save money and are likely at the beginning of their careers, when earnings tend to be lower.
Infant care costs the average Minnesota family 21% of its household income. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), under both Presidents Donald Trump and Joe Biden, has said that families can't afford to pay more than 7% of their household income for child care.