Angela Two Stars
While the pandemic shut down many creative people, Angela Two Stars may have been the busiest working artist in the Twin Cities this year. Whether she was holed up at the Chicago Avenue Fire Arts Center working on commissioned artworks or directing exhibitions at All My Relations gallery, the Dakota artist had her hands full.
Her sculpture "Okciyapi (Help Each Other)" was unveiled at the Minneapolis Sculpture Garden on Oct. 9. The Indigenous Public Art Commission had invited proposals for the garden following the dismantling of "Scaffold," an artwork that triggered intergenerational trauma for Dakota and Indigenous peoples of the region.
They selected Two Stars, whose work brought a healing effect to the garden, offering visitors a space to engage with the Dakota language and consider that the word "Minnesota" derives from the Dakota phrase "Mni Sota Makoce," or "the land where the water reflects the clouds." Known for her work around language revitalization, Two Stars was inspired by her grandfather, Orsen Bernard, who also was committed to this work.
Two Stars, who speaks some Dakota with her kids, already sees how bringing the language back might change the future. "My daughter is aware of the lack of Dakota language" in schools, she said. "They'll have Spanish and Chinese and all these other languages, and she will say, 'Where's the Dakota?'"
ALICIA ELER
Louise Erdrich
In June, the Minneapolis writer won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction for "The Night Watchman," her novel based on the life of her grandfather. The novel, which explored how the government attempted to terminate the treaty rights of Native Americans, also won the Aspen Words Literary Prize and was a finalist for the 2021 Dayton Literary Peace Prize.
The Pulitzer committee called the novel "majestic … rendered with dexterity and imagination."
Erdrich responded in her typically modest fashion. "I didn't think I'd ever win this," she told the Star Tribune.