He took the scraps dealt to him by life and spun them into gold.
Marion McClinton, the Tony-nominated director, playwright and actor who died at 65 on Thanksgiving morning, flirted in his teen years with becoming a gangster. For the avid film buff, the idea had big-screen romance. But a relative who was a real gangster (and who did not live long) disabused him of that delusion and McClinton found his calling as a theater artist.
After unsuccessful stints at the University of St. Thomas and the University of Minnesota, McClinton educated himself and became a titan of the stage. Over a 15-year span, he directed August Wilson's plays across the country to Broadway, even as he wrote plays and mentored generations of theater artists.
McClinton's life and legacy will be celebrated March 1 at Pillsbury House Theatre in Minneapolis.
"He was an amazing artist," said costume designer Constanza Romero Wilson, Wilson's widow and executor who will be among the March 1 celebrants. "He knew August from the very beginning before he became a big figure in the American theater. Marion could relate to August as a friend who, like August, had two feet planted on the ground. He knew the landscape in which August walked and where August was going."
McClinton met Wilson in the early days at Penumbra Theatre, where, in 1982, Wilson had his first professional production, "Black Bart and the Sacred Hills." McClinton read the role of the narrator in that drama. It was at Penumbra where McClinton and Wilson cultivated their styles, one shared by others at the venerated St. Paul playhouse.
In the Penumbra ensemble style, also called the jazz style, characters take turns, like jazz players, soloing in the spotlight in shows that married high art, musicality and black uplift to reveal the complexity, foibles and majesty of ordinary African-Americans. It also was at Penumbra where Wilson saw his favorite production of "The Piano Lesson," directed by McClinton in 1993. After Wilson parted ways with his first director, Lloyd Richards, he called on McClinton.
"I know that it was a bumpy road moving from Lloyd to Marion, but what I noticed is that the quality of the work was sustained," said scholar Sandra Shannon, who has written books on Wilson's work. "In the torch being passed from one director to another, you saw that they both got the cultural nuances, the family relationship, the honor and nobility of being black, in the work."