Like so many immigrants on the Iron Range, Alphonse Valentini worked deep in the iron mines around Chisholm. But the windows of his home were unlike any other in Minnesota.
One at a time, he hung stars in those windows as his sons scattered across the globe during World War II, from Austria to Okinawa, Sicily to Burma.
"Oh, he was proud. He had those stars in the window," daughter-in-law Patricia Valentini recalled in 2001. "As kids would go to school, he'd say: 'See, thatsa my boys, and they're all gone …' "
This week marks the 70th anniversary of V-J Day — the victory over Japan, signaling the end of history's deadliest war. So let's flash back to the eight Valentini brothers from Chisholm, who set the state record for most members of the same family joining the World War II cause.
Marbello (Bello) went first, hooking on with the Army in January 1942 — the month after Pearl Harbor — to work as a radio inspector on search planes. His brothers Frank and Quentin (Queenie) signed up the same day that August. Fiorello (Frello) joined the Navy that month.
Constantino, known as "Dindi," was the youngest of the brothers to serve and worked ground crew for a glider team in Italy. August (Gusty) was the youngest and joined the Navy in 1943, building aircraft bases in Okinawa and other Pacific hot zones. Louie followed him into the Navy a few days later and headed to the Philippines and New Guinea.
Finally, Valentino Valentini — whom everyone called "V" — joined the Navy in 1944. That meant eight of Alphonse's 10 sons had gone off to war. His eldest son was too old and another was a steel plant chemist considered too essential to enlist.
Mary, their only sister, served as an information clearinghouse, collecting the letters and keeping their father abreast of the boys' exploits.