One recent afternoon, I sat in on a conference call with nearly 100 fellow immigration attorneys across the country sharing bits and pieces of information about efforts to evacuate Afghans trying desperately to escape their country, and the U.S. government's response to these efforts. We also talked about our role as immigration attorneys. As chair of the Minnesota-Dakotas chapter of the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA), my goal was to better understand the current state of affairs and to determine what, if anything, our chapter could do to facilitate a coordinated resettlement response.
What I learned was both shocking and disappointing.
First, a review of the background. After the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, our country invaded Afghanistan, ousting the Taliban militant group that had been running the country since the late 1990s. U.S. forces would remain for the next 20 years, backing the Afghan government until a few months ago, when the Taliban once again seized power over the entire country in a matter of days with little to no resistance.
U.S. forces immediately evacuated the country sooner than planned in a botched withdrawal that endangered the lives of American citizens and our Afghan allies (i.e., those who risked their lives for the U.S. government).
Since then, Taliban gunmen have been going door-to-door searching for anyone who had supported the government or the American effort.
Many immigration lawyers across the U.S. began to assist family members and friends of Afghan allies in filing applications for various forms of relief. The vast majority of us are assisting clients in applying for humanitarian parole which, according to the Immigration Service's website, "is used to bring someone who is otherwise inadmissible to the United States for a temporary period of time due to an emergency."
Applications began to pour into the offices of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services in late August and continue to do so to this day.
The focus of the recent conference call was to share our collective experiences with the Immigration Service's adjudication of those applications. Here is what we learned: