Osmo Vänskä has always been an energetic, dynamic conductor. Did we always know that he is also a supreme sifter and balancer of orchestral textures, a creator of tingling sonic subtleties?
If not, we know it now. The Mahler symphony series he has been gradually working through with the Minnesota Orchestra has been full of fresh detail and revelations, created by Vänskä's super-sharp ear and the pinpoint reactions of the players.
Friday evening's performance of the Seventh Symphony at Orchestra Hall in Minneapolis confirmed all that has gone before and was a riveting wake-up call to those who still see the Seventh as somehow a less consummate, more problematic work than Mahler's other nine symphonies.
In many ways, the most remarkable playing and conducting came in the three shorter movements that occupy the center of the symphony.
The scherzo bristled with nervous energy, scraps of melodic material scuttling round the orchestra like a cracked vessel trying to piece itself together again.
Concertmaster Erin Keefe's violin solos were sweet but never schmaltzy, and Vänskä's insistence on precise dynamics highlighted Mahler's acutely innovative ear for instrumental combinations.
The first Nachtmusik movement opened with atmospheric horn calls from Michael Gast and Ellen Dinwiddie Smith and piquant interjections from principal clarinet Gabriel Campos Zamora.
Vänskä's ability to hold multiple lines of music in democratic interplay together was again evident and created a silken cushion for the xylophone's short solo to drop on.