On Saturday, Vikings running back Adrian Peterson celebrated his 30th birthday. What did you get him? A piece of your mind? A big 'ol slice of humble pie? Maybe you went big and wrote him a reality check? Whatever you did or (likely) didn't get him, the party went on without us. Complete with a 30 foot ice bar and a grand entrance on the back of an camel, Peterson turned the corner and became the dreaded running back over 30!
But what does that mean for his future with the Vikings? Does it make it more or less likely that he returns to the team? And is there really a precedent set for dramatically declining performance for RBs after their thirtieth birthday? Let's find out…
It's not like Adrian's 30th birthday surprised anybody. We knew it was coming and this weekend just served as the place mark. So it's unlikely that it will affect the odds that he gets traded or not. That said, there is a rare precedent set for running backs to be traded after their thirtieth birthday.
While many have swapped teams via free agency later in their careers, only one running back has been traded on the north side of their 30th birthday. On March 13th, 2014, 30-year old Darren Sproles was traded from the New Orleans Saints to the Philadelphia Eagles for a 5th round pick. Obviously the value at stake is a little different with Sproles, bringing the stakes down a bit and making the risk of a 30-year old back decline. Sproles had an average season for the Eagles on most counts but actually found the endzone rushing more last season (6 times) than any other year in his career.
It's different with AP though. On one hand we're talking about the best running back in the league, a guy who once ran for 2,000+ yards in one season. On the other, you have to look at an aging back, with a reconstructed knee and a year of sitting on the couch (sort of, but not really). If Adrian continues an attempt to impose his will upon the Vikings and he were to be traded for a 1st round pick, it wouldn't be crazy, but certainly unheard of.
So how about this idea that running backs hit s severe drop off after their 30th birthday, is it reality? Let's check out the career trajectory of a few running backs that Adrian has often been compared to through this point in his career, Emmitt Smith and Eric Dickerson.
Up until his 30th birthday, Dallas Cowboys running back Emmitt Smith turned 20 carries per game into just under 90 yards per game and nearly a touchdown per game (.91 per game). After his thirtieth birthday, those numbers dropped DRAMATICALLY to 67 yards per game and less than a half touchdown per game (.45 per game). In fairness to Emmitt, these numbers do include a heinous season with the Cardinals in 2003. Even with that season and his time in Arizona aside, Emmitt's final four seasons with the Cowboys saw a 25 yard per game drop and a decline of nearly a half touchdown per game less.
For Dickerson, the dropoff was even more dramatic. Dickerson's pre-30 seasons were stellar. Splitting time between the Rams and the Colts, Dickerson averaged 107 yards per game and .80 touchdowns per game. Following his 30th birthday, Dickerson's yards per game dropped by 57 yards to 49.6 yards per game! In 41 games over his final 4 seasons, Dickerson scored only 8 more touchdowns.