We should all live a life as carefree as that of the Khaki Campbell ducks at the western Wisconsin farm of Khaiti and Andrew French.
The 200-plus birds soak up the sunshine and fresh air as they waddle through a series of fenced paddocks, roaming under shade trees and through mud-streaked patches of clover, moving in packs and squawking up a storm on this picturesque and fascinating farm. The scene is a marked contrast to a nearby turkey operation, a factory farm where birds pass the whole of their brief lives crammed wing-to-wing in a space the size of a hockey rink, their only glimpse of the outside world through long horizontal openings.
It's a depressing sight, and it raises a question: How good can that poultry taste? The moral to this story: Healthy, happy ducks become exceptionally good at doing what they do, and that's lay eggs.
"Ethics are so important when you're dealing with animals," said Khaiti. "I know this sounds cheesy, but we don't think of our animals as profit centers. Our animals are so happy here. If you treat animals the way you would want to be treated, you will get spectacular results."
The farm started when Khaiti, who spent more than a decade working in Twin Cities natural foods co-ops, went on the hunt for chickens. She answered a Craigslist ad and encountered a few stray ducks. "I discovered that I liked duck eggs better," she said. "Chicken eggs are wimpy."
One small step forward led to another, and soon enough she found herself doing what she'd always wanted -- farming. Hence the name, L.T.D. Farm, or Living the Dream. Andrew, another longtime co-op vet, signed on two years ago, and the couple exchanged wedding vows -- on the farm, where else? -- in July.
The ducks -- a breed which, like turkeys, are able to get only a few feet off the ground, flightwise -- dine very well, feasting on a diet of organic grains supplemented by clover, sorrel, goldenrod and other cover crops cultivated inside the paddocks. Bugs are a highly prized treat, along with vegetable scraps from the kitchen. "They love kale, and they'll gnaw down a winter squash with their beaks," said Khaiti with a laugh. "And it adds to the nutritional content of the eggs."
Although Andrew teases that his wife chose the Khaki Campbell breed because of its similarity to her name, the real reason is because of their prolific egg-laying capabilities. During prime egg-laying season, which will peter out in November ("it's timed to the amount of light the ducks receive; it's similar to plants," said Andrew), the flock of sleek brown ducks, some of them up to five years old, will produce about 700 to 900 eggs per week, usually gathered daily by 9 a.m.