The push to save Brainerd's landmark water tower begins

October 13, 2018 at 10:22PM
January 4, 1952 “The city’s landmark is the water tower, built on the spot where the Northern Pacific once had its headquarters. The 'tower is 134 feet tall, has a capacity of 300,000 gallons. At the base of the water tower is the tourist bureau. Where the depot now stands, the railroad built a Headquarters hotel. Both hotel and headquarters buildings were completed in 1872. Brainerd was booming. It had a population of 1,864 in 1880 and 7,150 just five years later.” Minneapo
Brainerd’s historic water tower, seen in 1952, has been called Paul Bunyan’s flashlight. It was decommissioned in 1958. (The Minnesota Star Tribune)

The clock is ticking on whether Brainerd's landmark water tower can be saved.

A citizen committee has about two years to cobble together enough donations and grants to fix the crumbling concrete tower, or city officials may consider taking it down.

The 141-foot-tall structure, which was the first municipal concrete water tower in the United States when it was built in 1920, was decommissioned and replaced by a newer and larger tower in 1958. But the old tower with its ornate turret and parapet has long served as a landmark for the town of about 13,000 and nearby lake cabin owners.

"It's part of the community's ambience," said Brainerd Mayor Ed Menk.

Some refer to it as Paul Bunyan's flashlight; others say it reminds them of a medieval castle, he said. "It's a neat symbol … and quite an iconic look on our logo."

Age, however, has taken its toll on the tower, which was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Moisture has seeped between the tower's stucco finish and its concrete base, causing some stucco to flake off.

A chain-link fence erected around the base of the tower keeps people at a safe distance, and a walkway with a canopy was built to protect the entrance of the Breen & Person law office building adjacent to the concrete structure.

"The water tower isn't about to … tip over," Menk said. "It's just the outer shell that's coming off in pieces. There hasn't been anything [big] coming off of it. But with freeze-and-thaw cycles, you never know what may happen."

After hearing from those adamantly in favor of saving the landmark, city officials hope private donations or grants can be found to help fund repairs. The tower may be a beloved part of Brainerd's history, but raising taxes to foot the bill could be a tough sell, Menk said.

"We have enough other pressing needs than that," he added. "But we haven't crossed that [bridge] yet."

Rehabbing the tower to meet historic status guidelines would cost nearly $3 million, Menk said. Repairing it to a level that doesn't meet historic status would cost more than $1 million, he said.

Razing it, meanwhile, could cost $150,000 to $300,000, Menk said.

"But those are just estimates," he said. "The last resort is taking it down and we're not talking about that until we have to."

Mary Lynn Smith • 612-673-4788

about the writer

about the writer

Mary Lynn Smith

Reporter

Mary Lynn Smith is a general assignment reporter for the Star Tribune. She previously covered St. Paul City Hall and Ramsey County. Before that, she worked in Duluth where she covered local and state government and business. She frequently has written about the outdoors.

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