Trump has always said stuff like this, things that are self-contradictory or untrue or breathtakingly mindless. It didn't matter so much back when he was just a rich guy who liked to share his opinions with the world the way some people talk at the TV.
But now he is in the Oval Office, and the stuff he says is treated differently. A lot of it blows away, but some stuff actually happens. Things roost in his brain and come out of his mouth and Twitter feed, and before you know it, the federal government is taking proposals for Trump's great border wall with Mexico. Hundreds of companies are expressing interest, preparing designs, creating renderings. Finalists are to be announced in June. Prototypes will then be built. It seems certain that millions or billions of dollars will be wasted, and miles of desert despoiled, before somebody someday pulls the plug.
The man in charge of the wall for now is John Kelly, the secretary of homeland security. Kelly does not think a wall alone is the best way to secure the homeland. He said at his confirmation hearing that a "physical barrier in and of itself will not do the job." He added, "I believe the defense of the southwest border really starts about 1,500 miles south" — that is, in helping Central America tackle the root causes of drug smuggling and migration. Nor does he think that erecting a wall as Trump describes it is even possible. Speaking to the Senate Homeland Security Committee last week, he said, "It's unlikely that we will build a wall or physical barrier from sea to shining sea."
But Kelly is no longer an independent retired general. He is now on Team Trump, and no matter what obstacles are imposed by reality — by topography, by physics, by Congress and by the budget process — a big, beautiful wall is what the boss wants.
Customs and Border Protection specifications say the wall must be concrete or some other material, preferably about 30 feet high but no less than 18 feet, "physically imposing," "aesthetically pleasing," impervious to tunneling to a depth of 6 feet and tough enough to repel a sledgehammer, pickax, acetylene torch or similar tool for at least an hour.
Those are tough requirements for a project whose very rationale collapses under the pressure of a few minutes' thought. The libertarians at Reason magazine have a fine summation of why the wall won't work. If only Trump would read it, or ponder these questions: