West St. Paul has settled a lawsuit with Thomas Wayne Evenstad, a Level I sex offender who sued the city over its 2016 ordinance limiting where registered sex offenders can live.
Chief U.S. District Judge John Tunheim ordered the suit dismissed with prejudice. As part of the settlement, Evenstad and his attorneys will receive a total of $84,000. Both parties will pay their own legal fees.
"We are pleased with the result," said Adele Nicholas, Evenstad's attorney. "We think Judge Tunheim's decision is important because it establishes that there are constitutional limitations on the types of laws that municipalities can pass to restrict where people can live."
Evenstad and his attorneys argued that the city's ordinance was unconstitutional because it was too restrictive, rendering him essentially homeless because so much of the city was off limits under the ordinance.
More than 80 cities in Minnesota restrict where sex offenders live, though West St. Paul's ordinance, which applied to even Level 1 sex offenders, was among the strictest in the state.
In January, Tunheim ruled that Evenstad could stay in West St. Paul while his lawsuit went through court. The judge noted that the suit had merit, signaling that the city could lose.
By March, West St. Paul had loosened its ordinance. Under the new rule, the city restricts only where Level 2 and 3 sex offenders who have abused children can live, while also allowing offenders to live near group homes.
Nearly two decades ago, Evenstad was convicted of raping an 18-year-old woman he met over a chat line. He was released from prison in 2008. He is classified as a Level 1 offender, meaning he is the least likely of the three groups to reoffend.