Show of emotion can open floodgates of opinion

Shedding a tear in public will get tongues wagging.

January 25, 2008 at 8:47PM

Franklin D. Roosevelt identified "fear itself" as the only thing to fear.

Had he thought a minute longer, he might have added, with a shudder, "Oh. And crying. Yes, yes, the things to fear are fear itself and crying people."

Daily life is packed with expressions of extreme human emotions, beginning with the guy in the pickup truck offering his one-fingered salute on your morning commute. Bosses throw tantrums in boardrooms. Toddlers scream in store aisles. Teenagers curse and shout or dissolve into fits of giggling hysteria, and somehow the world makes way.

But when it comes to crying, your shrink is the only one who wants you to do more of it. Everyone else hopes you will never cry, at least not where they can see you. And if you are already crying, they want you to stop -- immediately.

As a people, we Americans are practically allergic to the tears of others. Our reactions vary with the situation, but they tend to be extreme. When Sen. Hillary Clinton's eyes grew merely damp during campaigning in New Hampshire, pundits first reacted with various forms of, "She's showing weakness! She's done for!"

After she came back to win the primary, the experts adjusted their (no less over-reactive) views on the matter: "She's human! Women loved her!"

It all seemed like just so much wet Kleenex over a brief moment of normal human emotion, but then again, "normal" is not what most of us think when we see others crying. We think of weakness, frailty, timidity. We think of tears as a side effect of culpability or failure. They might indicate great sorrow or tremendous affection. And in women, they're definitely a hint of hormonal compromise, right?

True tragedy and loss of life present instances of forgivable crying, although even those situations make some witnesses squirm. Occasionally, we make room in our hearts for the image of noble men shedding saltwater in noble situations, such as declaring victory in battle or rescuing children from burning buildings or winning 200 bucks on the third horse in the fourth race.

Otherwise, if you live in America and you let people outside your family see you cry, get ready for the gossip. If you're famous, get ready for the headlines. Here are some well-known faces and their watershed moments:

• This month, President Bush had tears in his eyes during a tour of Israel's Holocaust memorial, showing that even guys from Texas lose it.

• Crocodile tears or real? The jury's still out on the authenticity of O.J. Simpson's eye-dabbing session in court in 1995.

• Tammy Faye Bakker was a waterworks whiz, mascara and all. But hubby Jim Bakker wins the blubbering booby prize. In 1989, he hid his head under a couch in his attorney's office, but the law found him, and escorted him, in shame-faced tears, to jail.

• Katie Couric cried as she left NBC's "Today" program in 2006. The honchos at the "CBS Evening News" have been crying ever since over her ratings.

• Jesus wept. The Bible tells us so, in the New Testament's shortest verse.

• Cherilyn Sarkisian and Salvatore Bono had a nasty 1970s divorce. But when Sonny died more than 20 years later, Cher sobbed as she gave the eulogy. The beat really does go on.

• When he announced President John F. Kennedy's death, Walter Cronkite paused, took off his glasses, choked back tears and carried on, in a landmark TV moment.

• All of America wept on Sept. 11, 2001, including CBS' Dan Rather.

• A packed stadium in Atlanta in 1996, and not a dry eye in the house the night Muhammad Ali lit the Olympic torch.

• Nancy Kerrigan was the nicer skater in the 1994 Tonya Harding saga, but she drew derision for her public boo-hooing.

• Ellen DeGeneres went to the dogs last year after a weepy outburst about her violation of the rules of an animal rescue group.

about the writer

about the writer

KAREN SANDSTROM, Cleveland Plain Dealer