SCHOOL READINESS
Support early ed, but don't stop there
Sincere thanks to the business executives who formed Parent Aware for School Readiness and advocate funding of high-quality preschool education, especially for low-income students ("Tax dollars well-spent? It's possible," Jan. 18). Those paying attention have long known that such funding was urgently needed.
Now, may these same executives also join support for restoring the state funding taken away from education over the past 10 years, and committing to quality education throughout high school and enabling wider access to higher education.
A key enabling step would be graduated tax rates for people with six-figure incomes, such as I remember proudly paying when I enjoyed a healthy business executive income back in the 1970s and early '80s.
LOU SCHOEN, ST. LOUIS PARK
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SCHOOL CURRICULUM
We should expect that standards will evolve
Despite the concerns raised in a recent commentary ("History is history under proposed K-12 standards," Jan. 18), it is realistic to expect the social-studies curriculum to be changed over time. The American history course my mother taught in 1930 was vastly different from the one I taught in 2000, even for the same periods of time. Teaching history has always been controversial, since facts are interpreted in so many ways and since, as time passes, the relevance of one event is integrated with all the other events to form a different perspective.
Some people think we should focus on the fact that our founding fathers owned slaves and had children that were slaves. This contradicts our Declaration of Independence, which claims that we were all created equal. Think of the excellent position/opinion papers that could be written on that topic that could also involve debate and primary source research. (And now we expose the reality of teaching American history: You can't teach it all, and most teachers will teach with a textbook that determines the curriculum in the real world.) Thankfully, there is no state test in social studies, and contrary to what some ideological determinists want us to believe, there is no simple or single definition of "patriotism."
HOWARD LEWIS, CAMBRIDGE, MINN.