For the first time in over 40 years, I have not watched a single Vikings game. You're welcome, Minnesota.
I want a smooth-running government. Differences of opinion and vigorous debate are healthy, but the process should eventually lead to results, with both parties feeling at least some success and a willingness to approach the next legislative challenge with a bipartisan attitude.
In 2010, the House Appropriations Committee implemented rules to ban "legislative earmarks" because they had become synonymous with "pork-barrel spending" and corruption. Some legislators once opposed to earmarks now admit the ban made Washington more dysfunctional, with legislators losing their "purpose" of advocating for their constituents' "piece of the pie." They speculate that earmarks might be an important tool for bridging irreconcilable differences.
Contrary to what I originally thought, the earmark moratorium hasn't reduced spending. "Legislative earmarks" refers to the process that leads to allocating approved federal spending in a manner favoring certain states or legislative districts. Those same funds are still spent, but now federal bureaucrats, not legislators, are making the allocation decisions. Think about that. The transparency once available, even in the earmarks process, has disappeared.
Might we be closer to a bipartisan health care solution, or immigration reform, if our representatives had more bargaining flexibility? Would a different, less corruptible form of earmarks facilitate bipartisan cooperation?
As a recent graduate from the Nuclear Engineering Department at the University of California, Berkeley, I was happy to see Minnesota's two nuclear plants getting some recognition for providing more than half of Minnesota's carbon-free energy (Business, Jan. 6), but the article left out an important point — we can't build new nuclear plants here. I decided to study nuclear because it is the only way to reduce carbon emissions fast enough to slow down climate change. France in the 1970s and '80s recorded the speediest drop in greenhouse-gas emissions ever, and still holds this record because it shifted from fossil fuels to nuclear. Furthermore, Germany will be unable to meet its climate goals for 2020 due to its phaseout of nuclear power after the Fukushima disaster in Japan.