Interstate 94 stretches like a lifeline between Mary L. Anderson's home in Moorhead and her cancer treatment team in Minneapolis.
She makes the four-hour trip every other month, so doctors can adjust the prosthetics on her face, where the cancer ate into the bone, and make sure the aggressive disease hasn't returned. But she doesn't make the journey on her own.
Anderson is one of thousands of Minnesota Medicaid patients who rely on nonemergency medical transportation companies to get to their doctors, chemotherapy and dialysis appointments, or the hospital.
Now, a rift between the state's largest health insurer and outstate medical transportation companies has left patients like Anderson worried about their next ride.
"I don't know what to do," Anderson said, near tears over the news that Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Minnesota had terminated its contract with the medical van service she'd been using since her diagnosis in 2004. "Blue Cross told me I'd have to find another driver. I don't want to die because of this."
In late November, Blue Cross announced that it was cutting ties with its rural transport contractors. Instead, it hired Medical Transportation Management — a company that already coordinated nonemergency medical transportation in and around the Twin Cities but has a fraught history at the Legislature — to oversee travel arrangements for some 100,000 Medicaid patients in outstate Minnesota.
As of Jan. 1, if a rural medical transportation company wants to do business with Blue Cross, it has to contract through MTM.
Companies fight back
The transportation companies fought back, filing a complaint with Minnesota Attorney General Lori Swanson. They cited not only the 30 percent rate cut they were being asked to accept, but also MTM's history with regulators, including a $2.5 million settlement it paid the state of Missouri a decade ago for antitrust and Medicaid fraud.