The U.S. Constitution is flawed and ought to be changed.
Here's where I'd start:
- The undemocratic provision giving each state two senators, so that tiny Wyoming has the same representation as California, should be revised.
- The Second Amendment, which has become an out-and-out public health threat, should be amended to ensure it doesn't give every fool and lunatic the right to keep and carry a gun.
- The Electoral College, which allows presidents to take office who did not win the popular vote, should be abolished.
But even though I strongly favor these reforms and others, I am even more strongly opposed to the convening of a constitutional convention. At least right now.
A convention in the current political climate could devolve into a potentially uncontrollable free-for-all that could lead to all sorts of dangerous unintended consequences.
Although no such convention has been held in the U.S. since 1787, there's a movement underway to establish one now, and some analysts think it's getting frighteningly close to happening.
Under Article V of our existing Constitution, states are allowed to petition Congress for a convention to propose constitutional changes and emendations. By one count, 19 states have already made such a request, and more than a dozen are moving in that direction. Those numbers are, for a variety of reasons, murky, but if two-thirds of the 50 states — 34 of them, that is — petition for a convention, Congress would have to call one.
What would a convention look like, who would be appointed to it, how many votes would each state get, what would be the rules of engagement? The Constitution doesn't say. Presumably its members would be appointed by state legislatures and would negotiate until they agreed upon a package of proposed constitutional changes. To be adopted, the proposals would require the approval of three-quarters of the states.
One reason we know so little about what a convention would look like is that this is not the way the Constitution has ever been amended in the past. It is an untested alternative approach.