Mary Ann Huelster was a pioneering advocate for children with Down syndrome and other disabilities. More than 60 years ago, she and her husband, Howard, helped found what was then the Association for Retarded Citizens in St. Paul, and for decades worked on behalf of disabled people.
The St. Paul resident was a special education teacher at Como Park Junior High School and Washington Junior High School in St. Paul for two decades, and taught English to immigrants at the International Institute of Minnesota.
She died Aug. 12 of a stroke at age 91.
"We held a pioneers lunch and celebration last year, and Mary Ann was there," said Kim Keprios, CEO of Arc Greater Twin Cities. "She was part of that generation that brought hope to families of children with disabilities.
"People at the time were being told by their trusted physician to put their children into institutions," she said. "That generation worked to improve conditions in the institutions, to shed light on how awful they were, and to keep children at home with services."
Huelster was born in Colorado in 1925, one of three children of Frances and Roderick MacDonald. She grew up in Chaska and attended Macalester College in St. Paul, earning degrees in English and Speech/Drama. There she met her husband, Howard, later a Macalester English professor, and they married in 1948.
When Huelster's son Scott was born with Down syndrome in 1950, Mary Ann Huelster was urged to place him in an institution early on, said her son Hugh Huelster. She did so reluctantly, he said. "It was extraordinarily hard for her."
The Huelsters joined other parents in similar situations, meeting in living rooms to lend moral support to one another and to find ways to improve the lives of the children, Hugh Huelster said. The St. Paul chapter of Association for Retarded Citizens (ARC) emerged from these meetings in 1950.