It was 1968, and America was roiling. Across the country, citizens found their lives convulsed by the changes unfolding around them.
Among them was James Cornell McDonald, who set out that summer on a pilgrimage to Africa, studying and teaching at the University of Ghana. "There he saw black people in charge of things," said his son, Mitchell McDonald of St. Paul. "It helped him gain a better sense of himself. He went there in a Brooks Brothers suit and came back in a dashiki."
McDonald changed his name to Kwame, Ghanian for "born on Saturday," and resumed his work in his own country, fueled by what a multitude of others describe as a fervent love of his fellow man.
He died of cancer Wednesday in St. Paul. He was 80.
About 2 1/2 weeks before his death, 300 people, including University of Minnesota men's basketball coach Tubby Smith and Ramsey County Commissioner Toni Carter, gathered at St. Paul Central High School to honor McDonald's long career as a teacher, administrator, mentor, coach, sportswriter, broadcaster and activist, said Charles Hallman, who wrote about it for the Minneapolis Spokesman-Recorder.
"Kwame was an icon," Hallman said last week. "He's left us much better off."
McDonald was born and raised in Madison, Wis. He studied political science at Central State University in Wilberforce, Ohio, where he met Mary Palmer, the teacher he married in 1956. From 1957 to 1959, he worked for the Urban League in Milwaukee.
In 1961, he came to Minnesota to run the state's Commission Against Discrimination, working with Gov. Elmer L. Andersen and Attorney General Walter Mondale. Among his efforts was integrating the Minnesota Twins spring training facility in Florida.