They're a natural extension of life if you grew up in Boston or wherever Red Sox caps are ubiquitous and if Cape Cod is too bourgeois.
Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard. The very names, for many of us from other places, conjure thoughts of lobsters and clams and harpooners and presidential getaways and weathered houses facing the salty sea and solitary walks on beaches and — at least with Nantucket — limericks.
A gentleman came to Nantucket
With nil but a shovel and bucket ...
But — aside from both being gorgeous and islands we'd all love to spend summers on if we could — what are these places, really? How is Nantucket different from Martha's Vineyard? Is there actually a vineyard on Martha's Vineyard? (Hint: There isn't.) Can you afford a weathered house facing the salty sea on Nantucket? (Hint: Got a few million in the trust fund?)
The basics
They're both Massachusetts islands south of Cape Cod — not too far, but Nantucket more distant — and reachable by ferries and other watercraft, or little airplanes.
Nantucket: An island with one town — simply "Town" to locals — full of perfectly groomed houses pleasant to look at (the whole island is a National Historic Landmark District), fresh seafood and enough places to spend a night or three or a season. The island is basically flat, aside from bluffs overlooking the sea, a sea that's menacing some of those bluffs and forcing homeowners to move their houses back a bit, lest they tumble into worthlessness. Great bike trails. Good beaches.
Martha's Vineyard: An island about twice the size of Nantucket with three towns — Edgartown, Vineyard Haven and Oak Bluffs — plus three additional villages, more cool houses, fresh seafood and enough places to spend a night or three or a season. Unlike on Nantucket, there are hilly areas and winding roads bordered by low stone walls, and there are small farms. The only mini-golf course (and it's really mini) on either island is here. Great bike trails. Good beaches.