Leader of US Catholic bishops: Biden's stances pose dilemma

The head of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops told colleagues Tuesday that President-elect Joe Biden's policy positions, including support for abortion rights, pose a "difficult and complex situation" for the church.

Los Angeles Archbishop José Gomez, completing his first year as the USCCB's president, welcomes many of Biden's stances, including on immigration, racial justice and climate change. But some conservative bishops, noting the church's strong opposition to abortion, were upset last week when Gomez congratulated Biden — a fellow Catholic — on his victory.

On Tuesday, as the USCCB ended the public portion of its two-day national meeting, Gomez departed from the official agenda to broach the issue.

"We are facing a unique moment in our history," he said. "The president-elect has given us reason to think he will support some good policies" but also some that "undermine our preeminent priority of the elimination of abortion."

"These policies pose a serious threat to the common good," Gomez said. "When politicians who profess the Catholic faith support them ... it creates confusion among the faithful about what the church actually teaches on these questions."

Gomez said he would form a working group to address the matter, headed by the USCCB's vice president, Detroit Archbishop Allen Vigneron.

There was no immediate response by Biden's transition team to an AP request for comment.

Some who spoke during the racial injustice discussion represent communities that have seen protests and occasional violence after the police killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis in May.

Archbishop William Lori of Baltimore was among several who described church-organized listening sessions for community members to share their experiences with racism and their thoughts on how to curtail it.

"These conversations can be difficult, painful," Lori said. "A lot of people don't think they need those conversations because they don't have a racist bone in their body. The reality is much different."

As one of several race-related initiatives, Lori said his archdiocese is building a new K-8 Catholic school in one of Baltimore's poorest neighborhoods.

Archbishop Mitchell Rozanski of St. Louis said his archdiocese is seeking to promote racial equity in its hiring practices and has hired a diversity officer for a group of Catholic schools.

Mark Seitz, the bishop of El Paso, Texas, recalled the 2019 mass killing of 23 people at a Walmart by a gunman who said he was targeting Mexicans.

"It brought home the fact that white supremacy is not a harmless fringe ideology. It's a death-dealing ideology," Seitz said. "It reminded us that words matter — words that denigrate immigrants and other people of color really matter and feed into these ways of thinking."

Seitz said the diocese is looking at forming a truth commission exploring the history and current status of racism in the region, and how it has impacted Native Americans, Hispanics, immigrants and others.

Tuesday's discussion was led by Bishop Shelton Fabre of the Louisiana diocese of Houma-Thibodaux, who heads the USCCB's Committee Against Racism.

"The work is hard, the work is slow, but the work is being done," he said. "In my diocese, hearts are being changed."

Black Catholics' somewhat marginal place in the U.S. church is illustrated by statistics compiled by the USCCB: There are about 3 million African American members of the faith, roughly 4% of the nation's 69 million Catholics, but as of January there were just 250 Black priests, or less than 1% of the total of 36,500.

Also Tuesday, a dozen bishops shared their experiences coping with the coronavirus pandemic, which has forced many dioceses to halt or sharply reduce in-person worship.

Bishop Oscar Cantú of San Jose, California, described outreach efforts aimed at sick and older adult parishioners and recounted the painful decision to lay off 15% of the diocese staff due to reduced income from offerings.

Cardinal Sean O'Malley of Boston, where several priests and an auxiliary bishop have died of COVID-19, said a specially trained team of priests that was equipped with state-of-the-art protective equipment won permission to administer end-of-life sacraments to Catholic patients in hospitals.

John Wester, the archbishop of Santa Fe, New Mexico, said many parishioners were angry when restrictions forced the cancellation of in-person Masses at which they could receive Holy Communion.