Only one of 20 transportation improvements needed to relieve congestion, improve safety and support future growth in the metro area has adequate funding and more than half don't have funding allocated at all, according to a new report out Wednesday from TRIP, a national transportation research and advocacy group in Washington D.C.
In its report "Project Green Light: Moving Minnesota's Top Transportation Improvements Forward," TRIP looked at the state of 20 projects it identified as vital for improving the roads and bridges, mass transit, rail lines and facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians and rated them with a green, yellow or red light based on whether money is currently available or is anticipated to be within the next five years.
A $33 million project to re-deck and repair the Central Avenue bridge over the Mississippi River in downtown Minneapolis got the lone green light for metro area projects while five were rated a yellow light because either a portion of needed funding is anticipated to be available by 2019 or the funding is uncertain while and 14 projects are rated a red light because funding is not currently available and, under current funding forecasts, is not anticipated to be available through 2019.
The report also said only six of the 30 critically needed transportation projects in Greater Minnesota have a green light, while three projects were rated a yellow light 21 projects were given a red light.
"We call our report Project Green Light, but unfortunately we live in a red light environment," said Rocky Moretti, TRIP's director of research and policy who presented the findings at the news conference Wednesday to lawmakers at the State Office Building in St. Paul.
Among the metro projects that lack full funding or have none dedicated at all include:
- Re-decking the I-35W bridge over the Minnesota River in Bloomington
- The Metro Green line from Minneapolis to the southwest suburbs
- Extending the Metro Blue Line through the northwest suburbs
- Pavement repairs and adding a MnPASS lane on I-94 between Minneapolis and St. Paul
- Adding a MnPASS lane on I-35W from downtown Minneapolis to Hwy. 36 and then north to Hwy. 10 through Roseville, Arden Hills and Mounds View.
- A new bus rapid transit line along I-35W from downtown Minneapolis to Burnsville
Tackling these and other needs will be difficult since most of Minnesota's currently available transportation funding is already being used to address critical preservation needs on the state's transportation system, leaving inadequate resources to adequately maintain all of the system or address needed improvements and expansion, the report said.
Compounding the problem is the uncertainty of federal funding. The Highway Account of the federal Highway Trust Fund is expected to drop below $1 billion later this year, and if it does that will trigger delays in federal reimbursement to Minnesota for road, highway and bridge projects. If Congress does not address the looming shortfall, funding for Minnesota highway and transit improvements could be cut by $695 million for next fiscal year, which begins Oct. 1.