TOKYO — The pledge by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi to ''work, work, work, work and work'' for her country has been named the catchphrase of the year, recognizing the effort Japan's first female leader had to make to reach the top.
The ultraconservative Takaichi uttered the phrase in October when she was elected as head of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party. Many were initially as worried about her work ethic as supportive of her enthusiasm.
In a country notorious for long working hours, especially for working women who are also burdened with homemaking and caregiving, overwork is a sensitive topic. The recognition triggered a mixed reaction, with some interpreting it as satire.
Accepting her award from a private committee this week, Takaichi said she only wanted to stress her enthusiasm.
''I have no intention of encouraging other people to overwork, or suggesting long working hours as a virtue,'' Takaichi said. ''I hope there is no misunderstanding.''
Takaichi, within weeks of taking office in late October, sparked a deepening spat with Beijing over her remark about possible Japanese military action in the event that China attacks Taiwan.
As the nation's first female prime minister, Takaichi has captured public attention for her workwear, with women scrambling to copy her style, and the interest has not worn off.
But while her dress sense has won admiration from younger women who say they are ''Sana-katsu,'' or rooting for Sanae, it is unclear if her hard-line conservative policies will win the same praise.