What's one thing Arizona has that many places do not have this time of year? Sun. And warm weather and cactuses and mountains. In short, a desert climate.
The Sonoran Desert covers much of the southwest United States and into Mexico. It's known for a variety of vegetation including the majestic saguaro (it's the only place in the world where it grows in the wild), prickly pear and organ pipe cactus.
In Scottsdale, a favorite vacation destination known for its golf courses and spas, I set out to explore the desert.
Apparently, exploring the desert is a popular vacation activity. According to the Scottsdale Tourism Department's October 2019 visitor statistics, exploring state parks and hiking were among the Top 10 activities for visitors.
Hiking
The cheapest, easiest and most up-close-and-personal way to experience the desert is to walk through it. The McDowell Sonoran Desert Preserve has more than 200 miles of trails on which to do that across 31,000 acres. It is the largest urban preserve in North America, making it 36 times the size of New York's Central Park. The preserve is open from sunrise to sunset, and there is no charge for parking or access at any of the seven major trailheads. You can hike, bike and even ride a horse across the trails.
I hiked both the Gateway and the Tom's Thumb trails. The Gateway Loop, at 3.6 miles, is a great way to take in a variety of cactuses and even a few scurrying animals here and there. The trail rose fairly easily, a 625-foot change, along the towering mountains.
The Tom's Thumb trail, a 5-mile loop with some pretty steep climbs (a 1,363-foot change in elevation), is much more difficult. The loose gravel amid giant boulders makes coming down in sneakers tough — OK, a dumb idea. I highly recommend hiking boots. In addition, the docents at the trailhead told me that you start at an elevation higher than the famously difficult Camelback Mountain hike, also in Scottsdale. I'm convinced that made it even harder.
In warmer months, heat is a serious concern, and warnings about water and dehydration are posted.