In 2007, there were 12 candidates running for mayor of Duluth including the incumbent. After filings closed on July 19 of this year, there was only one candidate, Mayor Don Ness.
It marks the first time since Duluth was incorporated in 1887 that there will not be a contested race for mayor. Duluth has a long history of competitive and contentious local elections, and it's not unusual for anywhere from 3 to 11 candidates to challenge the incumbent.
So what's different this year?
For one, a recent National Citizen Survey showed Ness has an 86-percent job approval rating. It's a remarkable number considering the animosity directed at politicians and incumbents at all levels of government these days.
It's also worth noting that the approval rating has come on the heels of very challenging times in the city of Duluth. Over the past four years Ness has cut popular services, reduced retiree benefits, raised taxes, challenged city unions, and had five different chief administrative officers in the first two years of his first term. Any one of those issues could have derailed a re-election campaign.
Ness has called himself a "lousy politician" because he prefers to work on administrative matters rather than make public appearances. As a young father of three, he often declines invitations for speaking roles in order to be home with his wife and kids. He is introverted, serious, and many would say awkward in social situations.
Not necessarily the model for electoral success.
"I have tremendous staff, (and) our success is based on the talents and determination of our employees who decided to take full ownership of our biggest problems and then solved them," Ness said of his approval rating. "We decided to be brutally honest with our residents and trusted that they would understand and support decisions that they didn't like, but deep down, they knew were necessary.