In my kitchen, the sheet pan is one of the hardest-working pieces of equipment I own. It's nothing more than a large, rimmed baking sheet, but I seem to use it daily for everything from roasting a pork loin to catching any overflow from a casserole to prevent it from burning on my oven floor.
Nowhere is it more effective, though, than when it's put to use in the form of a sheet-pan dinner. This old technique is getting lots of new attention, as it should.
The sheet-pan dinner is one in which all the ingredients are spread out on a baking sheet and cooked together, making meal preparation and cleanup quick and easy. Sounds good, right?
It is, if you keep a few simple rules in mind. For instance, not all food cooks at the same time, so if your meal has, for instance, shrimp and potatoes, you'll need to start the potatoes first, and give them enough of a head start so they'll be finished at the same time as the shrimp, which may take only a few minutes.
On the flip side, you can start everything at once and remove items as they're cooked, letting the slowpokes continue to roast until all the ingredients are appropriately done, as is the case with today's Deviled Chicken and Summer Vegetable Sheet-Pan Dinner.
The boneless, skinless chicken breasts, slathered in a zippy mustard sauce and coated with buttery breadcrumbs and cheese, cook more quickly than the vegetables. If these were all in the oven for the same amount of time, you'd end up with tough, dry chicken or undercooked veggies. Pulling the chicken out early lets you cook it until it's done, keeping it moist. The vegetables go back in the oven to finish cooking while the chicken rests.
Another hot topic is oven temperature. When you have so many ingredients on a pan at the same time, you will have a certain amount of liquid that will be released from those ingredients. That's why it's important to have the oven at a fairly high temperature, so the liquid has a chance to evaporate in the cooking process. It's hard for food to roast if it's too busy swimming.
Which leads me to another rule: Don't overcrowd. Your food needs a little room to breathe. Less can sometimes be more. If you pile on a ton of ingredients, again, they tend to release too much liquid to evaporate. Keep everything in one layer and make sure you can see the bottom of the pan here and there.