CUMBERLAND, WIS. - Few things say "made in America" as much as a deer hunting shack, and the one I use during the Wisconsin whitetail season is about as American as a shack gets. Wood-burning stove. Plywood bunk beds. Outhouse. Hang a pair of blaze orange bibs on a coat rack and stand a .270 in a corner, and there you have it. China, eat your heart out.
Pennsylvania and others states to the east claim a long history of deer hunting and the simple structures that accommodate sportsmen during their annual pilgrimages into the woods. True, they've been at it longer than those of us in Minnesota and Wisconsin. But we learn quickly here, and if ever there were a contest over whose shacks hew closest to the red, white and blue ideal of shackdom, we'd win, hands down.
The first deer hunting shack I slept in as a kid was in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. I was 13 years old, and my dad, older brother and I were invited to hunt with a friend whose two-bit vertical-log shack was a haven for mice, flatulence and, come morning, buttermilk pancakes.
My brother had fixed up a '56 Chevy pickup, and in a moment of weakness Dad had said we could take it to his friend's shack, leaving home at 4 in the morning amid heavy snow. We almost made it, too, before a tie rod let go and we fishtailed headlong into a road ditch, walking the last 3 miles or so and missing most of opening morning. It was one of the few times I ever heard the old man swear.
I thought about that long-ago hunting trip when my alarm rang at 4 Saturday morning. First thing, I stoked the fire with a couple of good oak logs. The temperature outside wasn't cold, maybe 20 degrees, but I had let the coals burn out during the night, and the place had a chill to it. Then I reached for the coffee and turned on the battery-operated radio, hoping to hear "Da Turdy Point Buck."
Wisconsin has a different shack history than Minnesota, a fact perhaps not widely known. Chicago and Milwaukee, being on Lake Michigan and being east of the Twin Cities, were cities long before Minneapolis and St. Paul were. They had railroads first, too, and it was in rail cars that Wisconsin hunters traveled north at the turn of the last century, squeezing themselves together on wooden seats, their .30-30s and, doubtless, bottles of tanglefoot nearby.
In his remarkable, recently published book, Robert C. Willging in "On the Hunt, The History of Deer Hunting in Wisconsin," reports that transporting deer carcasses for their trips south by rail was no easy task. Sometimes journeys of up to 30 miles had to be made by hunters toting their carcasses before they could get to a railway station where the venison-on-the-hoof could be shipped downstate.
Willging described one early Wisconsin deer hunting shack: