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Minnesotans are at risk of losing billions of dollars in federal infrastructure funding to other states. This is because our state lawmakers have not passed the matching funds required. It is imperative that the Legislature come back to work and address this, but the state Senate needs to participate. So far, senators are saying no, even though more than $7 billion is at stake.
Part of the problem is that the Senate Republican leadership is only concerned with securing some, not all, of the available money. Senate Transportation Chair Scott Newman basically acknowledges this in a June 3 commentary ("Only politics is blocking use of federal funds"), in which he theorizes that the Minnesota Department of Transportation could perhaps secure federal road money without the Legislature taking action.
Newman is willing to sacrifice Minnesota's share of transit and electrification funding, which will go to other states if the Senate can't get its act together. Unfortunately, this opposition to transit and electrification is consistent for the Senate, which has passed bills to drastically cut, and even eliminate, funding for Metro Transit. Even more shocking is the Senate's willingness to decline road money in order to block investments they don't like.
Newman acknowledges that legislative agreement on transportation "comes down to a single issue": whether to dedicate all existing revenue from the sales tax on auto parts to roads alone, or whether to support a complete multimodal transportation system with those dollars. These revenues currently go to the general fund.
Fortunately, there is a clear alternative to the "all or nothing" approach in Minnesota's history of bipartisan compromise on transportation.
In an exact parallel to the discussion today, Minnesota voters decisively approved dedicating all revenue from the motor vehicle sales tax (MVST) to transportation in November 2006, with 60% going to roads and 40% dedicated to transit. Just like in 2006, dedicating existing revenue represents a compromise for Democrats who prefer to raise new revenue for transportation rather than "raid" money from the general fund, which pays for education, health care and other essential services.